Our Approach: The Four Rs of Social Transformation

While individuals and organizations concerned about climate change often focus most on one of these Rs, a deep and practical commitment to each R—and linking between them—is critical to the success of our climate justice movement.

A digital illustration shows diverse groups of people engaging in environmental activism, farming, and outdoor activities in a lush green landscape. The scene is divided into four sections with words 'Resist,' 'Reform,' 'Reimagine,' and 'Recreate' and features wind turbines, a river, trees, animals, and people planting, protesting, and gardening.
  • Working within the current system 

    The current structures in society have real impact on our daily lives and our ability to self-determine. While we work on building new structures, we must simultaneously change the structures of society that are in place now. We understand the urgent needs of people who lack healthy food, quality housing, well-paid work, safety & opportunity. This strategy tackles immediate needs and requires current social & political institutions to put resources toward addressing social problems. Examples include: policy development, electoral work and human services 

  • Working against the current system

    As Frederick Douglass famously said, “power concedes nothing without demand.” Throughout history, resistance struggles have given rise to our greatest wins. To address the root causes of injustice, we are often called upon to stand against the destruction of what we hold dear. This strategy analyzes & challenges our current political & social institutions by directly confronting how they perpetuate inequity. Examples include: non-violent civil disobedience, direct action, and community organizing. 

  • Envisioning a just new system 

    We are in a critical period of social evolution that requires new ways of being. In order to generate a just world, we must be able to imagine and communicate what a society looks like that is based on partnership, inclusion & interdependence. This strategy engages how we think about ourselves in relation to each other & the whole, & taps our individual & collective ability to engender new cultural norms. Examples include: the arts, creative processes, media, academia, cultural & spiritual traditions. 

  • Creating models for a just new system 

    The future we envision calls for the creation of new ways of doing things to take the place of the broken structures that have not been serving us. This strategy enables us to experiment with new ways of constituting our society by building just institutions, forms of governance & leadership models. Examples include: democratic schools, restorative justice processes, and local economies based on cooperatives. 

Large group photo of an intergenerational multiracial coalition meeting in a forest, standing on outdoor steps, with a sign that reads 'LOW RIVER' in the background.

Examples of past workshops, learning, conversations, and art builds that demonstrate the four R’s of transformation:

  • Voices from the Frontlines Story Circles

  • Launching Your Community Resilience Hub

  • Indigenous Approaches to the Climate Crisis: Interactive Dialogue

  • Direct Action Training 

  • From Eco- Phobia to Biophilia: People of Color & the Natural World 

  • Working Well Across Generations: Adult Allyship Workshop

  • Zumba for Liberation

  • Building Community Wealth and Power Through Cooperatives

  • Transformation as Resilience Practices 

  • Ageism and Youth Empowerment in Intergenerational Organizing

  • Herbalism for Healing and Wellness 

  • Racial Equity Caucuses

  • Spoken Word and Puppetry Art Build

  • Images of Resistance: Documentary Film & Visual Art as Tools

  • Participatory Action Research for Energy Justice Campaigns

Cover page of the Inner Resilience Toolkit with a green leafy background and a logo depicting trees and the words Resistance, Reform, Reimagine, Create. Title reads "Inner Resilience Toolkit" with a subtitle about practices for emotional balance and healing.

Inner Resilience Toolkit

This toolkit was created by the NC Climate Justice Collective’s 2025 Artists in residence for communities to engage with and add new practices to their self care and maintenance.

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Resources

A black-and-white illustration of a woman's face with stories of resilience, reimagining, and restoration emerging from her head, depicted as flowing hair with scenes of people climbing, houses, and fruits of harvest.

Movement Generation’s Just Transition Zine

A training tool that offers a framework for a fair shift to an economy that is ecologically sustainable, equitable and just for all its members. It is full of visuals, stand-alone sections, and curriculum ideas.

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Image displaying Jemez Principles with six points: Be inclusive, Emphasis on bottom-up organizing, Let people speak for themselves, Work together in solidarity and mutuality, Build just relationships among ourselves, Commitment to self-transformation.

Bali Principles of Climate Justice & Jemez Principles for Democratic Organizing

The Bali Principles were developed by the coalition at the final preparatory negotiations for the Earth Summit in Bali in June 2002. The Jemez meeting was hosted in 1996 by the Southwest Network for Environmental and Economic Justice.

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